Alcohol by Volume

ABV Calculator

Turn your gravity readings into an accurate final ABV in seconds.

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Alcohol by Volume5.38%

The Formula

ABV = (OG − FG) × 131.25. A slightly more accurate alternate formula is used for stronger beers, but this classic version is reliable for most homebrew.

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Beginner Tips

  • •Take gravity readings at the same temperature, or use temperature correction.
  • •Always sanitize your hydrometer or refractometer sample.
  • •Record OG before pitching yeast and FG only once gravity is stable for 3 days.

Common Mistakes

  • •Reading FG too early and assuming fermentation is done.
  • •Forgetting to account for refractometer alcohol distortion.
  • •Not calibrating your hydrometer in distilled water.